National "12th Five-Year" science and technology planning heavy baked, desalination, new energy vehicles, energy saving and environmental protection of the three major industries.
The interpretation of the "planning" can be found, desalination, new energy vehicles, energy saving and environmental protection are three major industries set specific numerical targets, while the reverse osmosis membrane, spare parts, vehicle integration technology and charging pile, LED equipment and MOCVD localization has become three highlights.
Desalination: focus on the proportion of membrane material aimed at more than 30%
"Plan" put forward, focusing on the development of high pressure reverse osmosis and low-temperature multi effect distillation desalination, construction of a number of large-scale desalination and comprehensive utilization demonstration project, accelerate the development of desalination and comprehensive utilization of the industry. Among them, the high performance separation membrane material is the key technology research focus. "Plan" made it clear that the focus on the development of water treatment membrane, gas separation membrane, membrane, membrane materials, such as special separation membrane material to promote the domestic market share increased by more than 30%.
It is worth noting that, in the next five years, water treatment membrane materials to reverse osmosis membrane as a breakthrough, significantly improve the domestic market share of reverse osmosis membrane materials". In this regard, the industry pointed out that the reverse osmosis membrane technology is the mainstream technology of seawater desalination market, China's reverse osmosis membrane mostly rely on imports, the domestic market share of only about 10%. If the key membrane materials of domestic market share plan "more than 30%" target, promote the membrane localization will become inevitable, it will have a bright membrane module production enterprises Magicstor (000920, shares), clean water source (300070, shares) etc..
It is understood that, during 12th Five-Year, the State encourages desalination, the national development and Reform Commission recently or will be introduced desalination 12th Five-Year planning and industrial development policy. Prior to the Asian Desalination Association Secretary General Guo Youzhi in an exclusive interview with this reporter also said that the next five years, China's investment in desalination will reach about $20 billion.
New energy vehicles: 23 main technical direction and charging facilities
As one of the seven strategic emerging industries, new energy automotive industry technology has become the focus of the next five years, the Ministry of science and technology support.
"Planning" proposed future development objectives are: to 2015, the 23 key technology breakthrough direction, in more than 30 city to carry out large-scale demonstration, more than 5 city new commercial mode of application, the electric car ownership reached 1 million units, the output value is expected to exceed 100 billion yuan.
Meanwhile, the plan calls for the development of electric vehicle charging facilities. Focus on the development of technology, the Ministry of science and technology will promote the key parts technology, vehicle integration technology and public platform technology research and research.
Analysts pointed out that the plan clearly the amount of electric vehicle ownership and output value is expected, and seek breakthroughs in the core technology, which will provide good conditions for the development of new energy industry.
At present, China is building a set of policies to support the development of new energy vehicles.
The reporter learned from relevant channels, new energy vehicles concern ten years of outline of "energy-saving and new energy automotive industry development plan" (2011-2020), has issued an internal, is expected to be formally announced at the end of August and early September.
The next ten years, the central government will invest billions of yuan, to support the development and promotion of energy-saving and new energy automotive core technology, from the development planning, consumer subsidies, tax policy, investment, government procurement, standards and other aspects, constructs a set of policy system to support the new energy vehicles to accelerate the development of.
Energy saving and environmental protection: localization of LED equipment and MOCVD
In recent years, the rapid development of China's semiconductor lighting market, the influx of funds. According to industry sources, although China white light-emitting diode (LED) fast industrial development, but the key equipment and materials rely heavily on imports, such as metal organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD), plasma etching machine and other high technology equipment, domestic production line all rely on imports.
Therefore, the "planning" will be listed as the focus of the development of semiconductor lighting technology energy-saving environmental protection industry, the next five years, will focus on the development of the key technology of LED preparation, light source system integration, device independent, large MOCVD equipment and key supporting materials localization.
It is understood that at present, some domestic enterprises, such as Tianlong photoelectric has begun to test the water MOCVD domestic.
The "planning" of LED development goals expressed as: 2015 to occupy the domestic semiconductor lighting more than 30% of general lighting market share, the output value is expected to reach 500 billion yuan, to promote China's semiconductor lighting industry to enter the world top three.
In addition, the "planning" also proposed to the development of biological technology and other biological seed industry, industrial technology of high speed train, high-end marine engineering equipment manufacturing industry and other high-end high-end equipment, advanced technology and new materials such as rare earth materials.
"In the next five years will be a substantial increase in investment in research and development strength, enhance the ability of original innovation, make the world comprehensive national innovation capacity in China ranked by the current twenty-first rise to 18, the contribution rate of technological progress and strive to reach 55%, the construction of an innovative country has made substantive progress. Ministry of science and technology said.
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