China lighting industry started from the beginning of 80s, after 30 years of rapid, stable and sustainable development, from the early stage of less than ten billion yuan of GDP to 2011 year development of small industry, GDP reached 350 billion yuan in the industry. In the meantime, even if the Chinese economy cyclical adjustment, China's lighting industry has maintained a basic growth momentum of two digit growth.
The day before, Chinese lighting Society Secretary General Dou Linping in the semiconductor lighting Market Forum on the change of China lighting industry pattern is analyzed. He said that in the past has been the process of industrial development, due to changes in the external environment led to a significant change in the pattern of the lighting industry has three times, each of the changes in the industrial structure are affecting the survival of the lighting business. At present, due to the development of LED lighting, China's lighting industry is facing a critical period of industrial structure changes.
Three changes in the pattern of lighting industry
Market development of private enterprises. Lighting enterprises especially the lighting industry has the features of less investment and quick, strong personalized products, in the last century, the mid 80s in our country from planned economy to market economy, a very short period of time to attract a large number of private capital into the lighting industry, the rapid increase in the number of enterprises. In this process, the leading lighting industry before the state-owned lighting enterprises gradually withdraw, to the late 90s of last century, China's lighting industry is mainly based on private enterprises, state-owned enterprises remaining.
Intensified market competition leads to enterprise integration. The number of enterprises increased rapidly intensified market competition, enterprises in order to ensure the competitiveness of the market, increase investment, expand the scale of enterprises, the integration of upstream and downstream resources, and strive to minimize production cost. Such as the use of the light source enterprises to expand production capacity, lighting enterprises to integrate the ballast industry, etc.. During this period, many light source enterprises and ballast production enterprises shut, stop, and turn.
Changes in the end of the market demand changes in the market position of light source enterprises and lighting companies. The improvement of the living standards of changing consumer demand for lighting products, changes in consumer understanding of the brand, which led to the change of position of lighting business market, to further promote the integration of the lighting industry and downstream resources. Many light source enterprises to the downstream development, the production of lamps and lanterns, lamps and lanterns enterprises to develop, participate in the production of light source. In early 80s the lighting field "chicken and egg" controversy died.
LED lighting development will change the pattern of the lighting industry
The development of LED lighting is called a revolution in lighting industry, its development will have a significant impact on the lighting industry pattern, so the emergence of LED and how to change the lighting industry pattern? Dou Lin pointed out, mainly reflected in the following three aspects:
Lighting industry. The lighting industry is composed of light source, electric appliance, lamps and lanterns, materials, lamp holder, etc.. The future of LED lighting products will be based on the characteristics and characteristics of LED design and manufacture, and its performance is different from the traditional lighting products. Industrial structure will be a very big change, light source enterprises, lighting companies will be integrated.
Standard system. China lighting standard system with international standards, is the implementation of the standard system, IEC IECTC34, and each part is divided into TC34A, TC34B, TC34C, TC34D, respectively, corresponding light source, lamp holder, accessories, lamps and lanterns, with the future industrial structure change, the existing standard system will also change.
Product and market. LED lighting products has the characteristics of small volume, high luminous efficiency, long life, easy to control, change, development space in the field of lighting is huge, but the current LED lighting products and did not play out the characteristics of the LED, is basically a replica of the traditional lighting products. Future products should give full play to the characteristics of LED easy to control, depending on the LED lighting for electronic products, its design, manufacture, application will be very different from the original lighting products. Products will rely on function, fashion, differentiation to win, the market will be through the close cooperation between enterprises and distributors to strengthen service to win, product manufacturing and marketing will be a big change.
Dou Linping suggested that, although in the context of energy saving and environmental protection, LED lighting triggered a revolution, but the opportunities and risks coexist, companies should learn to protect themselves.
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