Incandescent delisting enterprise restructuring imminent

The day before, the national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Commerce, the General Administration of customs and the State Administration for Industry and commerce, the State Quality Inspection Administration recently jointly issued a "gradual ban on the import and sale of ordinary incandescent lighting notice", from October 1, 2012, according to the size of the power gradually ban the import and sale of incandescent lamps for general lighting.

China's elimination of incandescent roadmap shows that from November 1, 2011 to September 30, 2012 for the transition period, from the beginning of October 1, 2012 to prohibit the import and sale of 100 watts and more than ordinary incandescent lamps. 5 years after China will basically achieve the elimination of incandescent lamps.

Difficult to promote rural market

Insiders estimate that incandescent to delisting, but the current incandescent lamp occupies about 40% of the share, focusing on the majority of rural and urban fringe. Incandescent lamps are still used frequently in these areas. These consumers are optimistic about the use of incandescent replacement simple and convenient, and cheap.

Carle, chairman of Qingdao Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., said Ben Ben, if the elimination of incandescent, replaced by energy-saving lamps and LED lights, the price, there will be a gap between the. At present, the LED lamp is 8 times of incandescent lamp, energy-saving lamp (compact fluorescent lamp) is incandescent lamp price of about 4, about 5 times.

Zhang Lianxin said that from the point of view of economic capacity, a lot of rural consumers can not afford it, because the countryside can be seen from the home appliance purchase power is relatively strong. Is there a process of cognition and acceptance.

At present, LED manufacturers are also trying to make the LED lamp bulb standard interface, easy to use. Home with 15-25 watt incandescent lamp, LED lamp with 3 watts is enough. With 50-60 watt incandescent lamp, with 5 watts LED lamp is enough. And the use of LED lights do not have to replace a few years, but the price is still high. More than 20 yuan price, consumers are more difficult to accept.

Analysis of the industry, forced incandescent delisting, the current promotion of energy-saving lamps and LED lights in the city should be the time, but in the rural market, the difficulty is relatively large. Encountered resistance is relatively large.

Incandescent lamp manufacturers are facing transformation

National elimination of incandescent lamp was announced, nearly ten thousand incandescent lamp manufacturing enterprises from the transition problem. Does not transform, it means that will be eliminated.

Data show that in 2010 China's incandescent production and domestic sales were 3 billion 850 million and only 1 billion 70 million. Ranking first in the world.

At present, the energy saving lamp and incandescent lamp production ratio from 1 in 1996: up to 2010 of 1: 1, the global market share of energy-saving lamps from the year of 1996 to 20% in the year of 2010 to 34 in the year of 85%.

At present, the traditional lighting industry, many lamps and lanterns production enterprises to produce incandescent lamps also produce energy-saving lamps, then these enterprises still have some living space. Future demand for energy-saving lamps is still high. If only the production of incandescent lamps, technical content is not high, it may be faced with being eliminated.

It is understood that the incandescent light-emitting principle is using the principle of thermal radiation of objects to achieve the incandescent lamp electro-optic conversion efficiency is less than 10%; energy saving lamp is the incandescent lamp progress, energy-saving lamp luminous principle, UV excitation fluorescent powder in tube wall is light, the light effect is 5 times that of ordinary light bulbs, but they were polluted in the process of manufacturing and consumption; LED lamps are semiconductor solid-state lighting, no pollution. LED lamp electro-optic conversion efficiency of 90-92%, incandescent lamp 9 times. Will be the future direction of the development of the lighting industry, as a sunrise industry, but the current high prices.

Incandescent lamp products will be transformed into energy-saving lamps. But the possibility of turning to LED production is relatively small.

Carle, chairman of Qingdao Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., said Ben, LED lighting manufacturers more professional. Science and technology content is relatively high. According to statistics, LED industry chain enterprises only thousands, and not necessarily do lighting. High end LED lighting production enterprises are relatively small, the market share in the country is relatively small.

Interim

At present, in the elimination of incandescent lamps, advocate the use of energy-saving lamps and LED lamps in the process, as a transitional period, the State advocates the use of energy-saving lamps. Use energy-saving lamps as a transition. At present, such as large office buildings, government office buildings, street lamps, public lighting places, most use energy-saving lamps. Because the current LED lamp price is relatively high, high manufacturing costs.

Zhang Lianxin said that the current use of large quantities of LED lighting equipment, there are Real Estate Company, such as underground parking, the use of LED lights can save 70%, save electricity tariff of 70%. There are new shopping malls, but also willing to use LED energy-saving lamps, decoration began ordering LED, step in place. The general life of this lamp is 3-5 years. Do not consider maintenance problems. Qingdao Carle optoelectronics currently specializes in LED lighting equipment.

Data show that 20% of the world's electricity consumption in lighting, of which 40% of the electricity consumed by the old incandescent bulbs. If all of the incandescent lamp, will save a huge power resources.