The PV, once regarded as the bright future of the industry, in a few short years, from its fall into the huge loss of business embarrassment, but such as is called a world of difference. Is the same as the strategic emerging industry LED industry, experienced in the serious impact of the European debt crisis and overcapacity and other factors, in the face of the market downturn situation, people questioned: LED industry will continue to sound step photovoltaic industry photovoltaic industry has become the second footsteps.
2012, the United States, "double" and European anti-dumping attacks on China's photovoltaic industry, the Chinese PV industry is facing a severe crisis of survival. Although the LED industry has not been subject to anti-dumping investigation, but the situation after the European debt crisis baptism with the plight of the PV industry is quite similar, the current face is how to survive. The photovoltaic industry is called a decline of the LED industry is the best, because the LED industry seems to tell similar stories, so many businesses are called LED companies each step, to avoid repeating the old pv.
PV industry from the incident caused by the problem, most of the current situation with the LED industry similar:
LED quality is more worrying than overcapacity
The broad market prospect of LED produced by the great temptation to the outside world, attracted many enterprises blindly snatch, causing serious overcapacity. However, affected by the debt crisis, the overall market demand LED tired, in the face of fierce market competition and rising raw material cost pressures, most of the "first eat crab who has not tasted the sweetness, but became a pioneer for the road; in order to survive, some enterprises at the expense of quality, play the price war competition. There are even some enterprises in order to lower prices, the use of imitation products or inferior raw materials, resulting in the quality of LED lighting greatly reduced. This blind entry and low-end competition, led to the entire LED lighting market disorder, difficult to manage. Some time ago, the Quality Supervision Bureau, the State Administration for Industry and Commerce Bureau of the country's LED lighting products, energy-saving lamps, road lighting, fire emergency lighting and electric light source quality checks. The results showed that LED lighting products qualified rate was only 51%, poor quality worrying.
LEDinside believes that compared to concerns overcapacity, companies should pay more attention to improve the quality of LED industry and independent innovation capability, and how to significantly reduce costs. In the international price of Dachang arrives, civil unrest today, LED enterprises have to rely on improving the quality of products, with independent intellectual property rights and decrease cost, can achieve a breakthrough, get rid of the dilemma.
Do not rely too much on policy, ignoring the core technology research and development
Currently, for the photovoltaic industry winter, the country is brewing a number of policies to support the PV industry, and consider investing 70 billion yuan to save. In the face of the crisis and the massive bailout There was no parallel in history. industry calls for the government There was no parallel in history., and photovoltaic enterprise itself more should be "awesome", to optimize its industrial structure, improve the mechanism of competition, enhance the flexibility of the science and technology research and development capabilities continue to expand the market demand, such as practicing internal strength.
Relative to the photovoltaic industry substantial policy subsidies, LED industry also benefited from favorable policies. Following the first half of this year, the State Council executive meeting to discuss the adoption of the "national basic public service system of" 12th Five-Year "plan", to quantify energy-saving lamps and LED lamps arranged 2 billion 200 million yuan subsidy policy support, financial support. Provinces and cities have also introduced policies actively corresponding 12th Five-Year plan, disguised support LED industry. It can be said that the government subsidy is a "double sword", while prompted the development of LED market, while also hindered the independence of enterprises "". Most of the LED enterprises due to the excessive reliance on the policy, ignoring the technical innovation, the international manufacturers of products arrives, restricted by the factors of LED patent, making many LED companies being blocked, frustrated.
At present, more than half of the global LED technology and patents, owned by international manufacturers. Japan Nichia, TOYOTA synthesis, America Cree company, PHILPS, OSRAM Europe Europe to maintain competitive advantage and maintain its market share a number of patent applications, almost covered the raw materials, equipment, packaging and application, the whole industry chain. Obviously, the monopoly of the industry giant technology patents, a serious impediment to the development of Chinese LED enterprises.
Ledinside believes that regardless of the photovoltaic industry is still in the doldrums of the dying, in the LED industry, although the government subsidies to help expand the market, and the pulling effect of the whole industry chain, but the focus of enterprises should be committed to the development of technology, with the core patent property right, and establish a good competition mechanism, realize the healthy circulation the industry of survival of the fittest, rather than blindly rely on policies to stimulate the market profit.
Effective training of LED technical personnel, for the development of the industry to clear obstacles
LED is a high-tech emerging industry, government support, enterprise money can not solve all the problems, on the industry as a whole, the lack of core technology and R & D team, LED, enterprise and similar foreign enterprises compared to the biggest difference, is the high-end product and technology innovation capability gap is the main reason of high. Therefore, LED enterprises not only need to have a team of both ability and political integrity, more importantly, to form an effective mechanism of personnel training hematopoietic.
At present, the LED industry due to the lack of upstream core technology, many LED companies get together in packaging, applications, such as low-end areas, high efficiency, high reliability
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